
"(OCA2*481Thr) is responsible for light pigmentation in North and Northeast Asian populations. This allele is correlated with a lower resistance to the stress of the sunburn (meaning fairer-skinned)." 意思就是这个数据越高,皮肤就越白(而且越容易晒伤)。
按照数据,我们可以发现皮肤颜色排名(从最白到最黑)在亚洲就是:蒙古人和西伯利亚人 > 日韩和沈阳汉人 > 北京和西安汉族 > 江浙/福建/长沙汉族 > 广东汉族。也就是广东人最黑,蒙古人最白。
Buryat/Dashbalbar [eastern Mongolia]: n=143, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.241
Khalkha/Ulaan Baator [north-central Mongolia]: n=173, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.130
Japanese/Tottori [Chugoku region]: n=179, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.075
Korean/Kwangju [southwestern Korea]: n=141, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.074
Korean/Seoul [west-central Korea]: n=139, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.068
Han Chinese/Shenyang [Liaoning Province, southern Manchuria]: n=103, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.068
Japanese/Yamagata [Tohoku region]: n=289, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.067
Japanese/Okinawa: n=87, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.057
Han Chinese/Beijing: n=40, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.038
Han Chinese/Xi’an [Shaanxi Province, Northwest China]: n=109, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.037
Han Chinese/Putien [Fujian Province, southern East China]: n=118, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.025
Han Chinese/Changsha [Hunan Province, South-Central China]: n=101, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.02
Han Chinese/Wuxi [Jiangsu Province, East China]: n=119, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.008
Han Chinese/Huizhou [Guangdong Province, South-Central China]: n=111, Frequency of OCA2*481Thr=0.000