
The Battle
October the 23rd, 1942, at 21:40 the British begun their attack on the Italian line. Raggruppamento Ruspoli was one of the main objectives of Monty’s assault, as he attempted to find a weak spot in the Axis defenses.
The attack began with a heavy shelling from British artillery which lasted until 23:30, after that the Infantry of the 50th Infantry and the tanks of the 7th Armoured divisions attacked the Folgore front.
The first night saw fierce combat, with the 6/II company being surrounded and destroyed: the 19/VII having only 16 survivors.
The VIII battalion suffered the heaviest losses of the Raggruppamento, with the 24th company being the only formation emerging almost intact from the bitter fight.
Despite these heavy losses the British attack was repulsed, with the exception of some ground in the sector of 20/VII. By 2:30 AM the fighting ceased, the raggruppamento having also lost a mortar platoon and 6 AT guns.
On the second day of the offensive Ruspoli counterattacked, sending forward his 20/VII company supported by three Semoventi 75/18 and a number of German Panzers.


The counter attack begun at 16:00, with the fighting ceasing by 16:30, with the company having retaken all the ground lost.
Between the 25th and 26th October the British resumed their efforts, advancing in the sector of the 20/VII and 21/VII companies. Their aggressive offensive was again frustrated by the fierce defense of the paratroopers, with many local assaults and counterassaults. The British gained a foothold though, with their forces now threatening the flank of the raggruppamento.
Seeing the danger of an outflanking maneuver Ruspoli ordered his VII Btg to counterattack the British foothold. The btg was supported directly by the 100/17 guns, taken into the front line in order to shoot at tanks over open sights. The assault was so ferocious that the British forces retired back to their starting line, losing a half battalion in the process!
On the 28th October, the 20th anniversary of the march upon Rome, the British forces retired to their starting line, 500 m back from Folgore positions. The operation took two days. The men from the Folgore division couldn’t rest though, as the British resumed their attack the 31st upon the position of the 21/VII company, threatening the position of the battalion commander. They were repulsed, but during the night they mounted another assault upon the 20/VII that lasted until dawn, when the British retired.
By this time it the 100th enemy tank lay destroyed in front of the Raggruppamento.
