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有两个句子请给分析下

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1.The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital.医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件。
请问complain为何用动词原形,不用过去式或现在分词形式?
2.for the sake of the light it throws on modern knowledge.因为它会帮助人们看清现代知识的真实情况.
有个词组是throw light on使明白,但上面这句结构是怎样的?是正常语序吗?


1楼2011-04-18 11:21回复
    compain 和 more 相对应 more 是代词: 更多的事物
    it throws 是 the light 的定语从句,省略了引导词that/which


    2楼2011-04-18 12:44
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      it throws on modern knowledge是 the light 的定语从句,省略了引导词that/which


      3楼2011-04-18 12:45
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        回复:2楼
        complain是动词啊,不是名词


        4楼2011-04-18 12:53
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          回复:3楼
          这位仁兄,如果后面是定语从句,这句话就没有主句了
          这句话应该是直接省略了一个light。for the sake of light是状语。主句在后面


          IP属地:湖北5楼2011-04-18 12:55
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            回复:5楼
            for the sake of the light it throws on modern knowledge 这就是一个短语啊
            for the sake of sth. 这样就好了呀


            6楼2011-04-18 12:57
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              for the sake of sth是短句没错,但是它完全省略了主句,只有for the sake of sth不构成任何意义,你依然需要还原到原来的意思里。


              IP属地:湖北7楼2011-04-18 13:02
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                如果还有纠结的话,请楼主贴出上下文我们看一看就明了了。


                IP属地:湖北8楼2011-04-18 13:06
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                  第一句我明白了
                  more than 是固答
                  did ...complain = complained


                  9楼2011-04-18 13:06
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                    回复:8楼
                    这句话楼主没有给出主句,只是给了个介宾词组,这个词组里含有个从句呀


                    10楼2011-04-18 13:08
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                      did more than complain : 不仅仅是报怨
                      complain 的过去时体现在了助动词 did 上了


                      11楼2011-04-18 13:10
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                        Did you complain about ...?
                        I didn't complain about ...
                        did more than complain 中的 complain 和上面两句话中的 complain 表示一样的 时态


                        12楼2011-04-18 13:13
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                          Now, Shaw is exaggerating, but there is something in what he says, and the question is worth following up, for the sake of the light it throws on modern knowledge.
                          确实


                          IP属地:湖北13楼2011-04-18 13:13
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                            ... did more than complain ...中 did 是 complain 的助动词,所以complain就用原型了


                            14楼2011-04-18 13:16
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                              The medical team more than complained about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital.
                              其实也是对的。more than当副词,不仅仅 ..
                              比如这句
                              His answer more than satisfied me.


                              IP属地:湖北15楼2011-04-18 13:25
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