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美军82空降师

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82nd Airborne Division (United States)
The 82nd Airborne Division is an airborne infantry division based at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. It is a subordinate unit of the XVIII Airborne Corps.
美军82空降师是一支以北卡罗来纳州,布拉格堡为基地的空降师部队。它从属于美军第18空降军。
美军的王牌部队之一,亦是除第101空中突击师外美国现存唯一的空降师,至今仍活跃在美军的各个战场中。  
The 82nd Division was constituted in the National Army on 5 August 1917, and was organized on 25 August 1917, at Camp Gordon, Georgia. Since its initial members came from all 48 states, the unit acquired the nickname “All-American", which is the basis for its famed “AA” shoulder patch.
1917年8月5日美国陆军决定组建第82步兵师,1917年8月25日,82步兵师在乔治亚州戈登营地建立。由于最初的部队成员来自48个州,因此被昵称为“全美国人”。这是以著名的“AA”为臂章的来源。
Famous soldiers of the division include Sergeant Alvin C. York, General James M. Gavin, former Chief Dave Bald Eagle (grandson of Sitting Bull), Senator Jack Reed and Congressman Patrick Murphy (the first Iraq War veteran elected to Congress).
82空降师中著名的成员包括:中士埃尔文 C。约克,上将詹姆斯M 加文,前首长戴夫(北美印第安人部落首领的子孙)和国会议员帕特里克 莫非(第一个参加伊拉克被选入国会的国会议员)  



IP属地:天津1楼2010-06-19 09:43回复
    好想你默然、玲珑雀儿2、. . . 被楼主禁言,将不能再进行回复
    海湾战争  进入90年代,82师又参加了震惊世界的海湾战争。8月7日,该师一个旅的官兵2000人作为首批部队登机开赴海湾,在沙科边境一线设下了美军的第一道防线。在代号“沙漠军刀”的地面战役开始后,82师协同法军第六轻装甲师在整个进攻集团的左翼展开进攻。部队在伊拉克南部沙漠实施深远穿插,途中攻占了萨勒曼机场,一直挺进到300公里纵深的幼发拉底河谷,构成了围歼南部伊军的最外围防线。  冷战结束后,美军对部队规模和编制体制作了重大调整。第82师被编入美军应急司令部序列,继续充当美国政府实施海外军事干涉的急先锋


    IP属地:天津4楼2010-06-19 09:46
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      2025-08-26 13:16:45
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      Order of Battle
      战斗序列
      82nd Airborne Division Units
      82空降师部队编制
      1st Brigade Combat Team
      1st Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment 504伞兵团 1营
      2nd Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment 504伞兵团 2营 3rd Squadron, 73d Cavalry Regiment 73突击团 第3中队 3rd Battalion, 319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment 319野战炮兵团 3营
      307th Brigade Support Battalion 第307旅支援营 Special Troops Battalion 特种兵营
      2nd Brigade Combat Team
      1st Battalion, 325th Airborne Infantry Regiment 325步兵团 1营 2nd Battalion, 325th Airborne Infantry Regiment 325步兵团 2营
      1st Squadron, 73rd Cavalry Regiment 73突击团 第1中队
      2nd Battalion, 319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment 319野战炮兵团 2营    407th Brigade Support Battalion 407旅支援营 Special Troops Battalion
      特种兵营
      3rd Brigade Combat Team
      1st Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment
      505伞兵团1营
      2nd Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment
      第505伞兵团第2营 5th Squadron, 73d Cavalry Regiment
      73突击团 第5中队
      1st Battalion, 319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment
      319野战炮兵团 1营
      82nd Brigade Support Battalion
      82旅支援营
      Special Troops Battalion
      特种兵营
      4th Brigade Combat Team
      1st Battalion, 508th Parachute Infantry Regiment (Former 3-504)
      508伞兵团1营(原504团3营)
      2nd Battalion, 508th Parachute Infantry Regiment (Former 3-325)
      第508伞兵团第2营(原325团3营) 4th Squadron, 73d Cavalry Regiment
      73突击团 第4中队
      2nd Battalion, 321st Airborne Field Artillery Regiment
      321野战炮兵团 2营
      782nd Brigade Support Battalion
      782旅支援营
      Special Troops Battalion
      特种兵营
      18th Fires Brigade
      18战斗旅
      Headquarters & Headquarters Battery
      司令指挥部
      1st Battalion, 321st Field Artillery Regiment
      321野战炮兵团1营
      3rd Battalion, 321st Field Artillery Regiment
      321野战炮兵团2营
      3rd Battalion, 27th Field Artillery Regiment
      27野战炮兵团3营
      188th Brigade Support Battalion
      188旅支援营
      D Battery, 26th Field Artillery Regiment (Target Acquisition)
      26野战炮兵团(目标获取)
      206th Signal Company
      206通讯连 


      IP属地:天津5楼2010-06-19 09:47
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        Combat Aviation Brigade
        歼击航空旅
        Headquarters and Headquarters Company
        司令指挥部
        1st Battalion, 82nd Aviation Regiment (Attack Reconnaissance) AH-64D Apache Longbow
        82航空团1营(侦查)阿帕奇AH-64D
        2nd Battalion, 82nd Aviation Regiment (Assault) UH-60L Black Hawk
        82航空团2营(攻击)黑鹰直升机UH-60L
        Company F (Pathfinder) F连
        3rd Battalion, 82nd Aviation Regiment (General Support)
        82航空团3营(炮火支援)
        1st Squadron, 17th Cavalry Regiment (Attack Reconnaissance)
        122nd Aviation Support Battalion
        122空中支援营
        82nd Division Special Troops Battalion
        82师特种兵营
        Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 82nd Airborne Division
        82空降师司令指挥部
        Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 82nd Division Special Troops Battalion
        82师特种兵营司令指挥部
        Company A (Signal)
        A连(通讯)
        82nd Airborne Division Band
        82空降师军乐团
        82nd Airborne Division Advanced Airborne School
        82空降师空降学校
        82nd Sustainment Brigade
        82保障旅
        Special Troops Battalion
        特种兵营
        Headquarters and Headquarters Company
        司令指挥部
        11th Quartermaster Company
        11后勤连
        21st Chemical Company
        21化学连
        18th Human Resources Company
        18人力资源连
        82nd Signal Company
        82师通讯连
        82nd Financial Management Company
        82师财务管理连
        125th Mail Movement Team
        264th Support Battalion (Combat Sustainment)
        264支援营(战斗支援)
        Headquarters and Headquarters Company
        259th Quartermaster Company 259后勤连
        364th Quartermaster Company 364后勤连
        600th Quartermaster Company 600后勤连
        612th Quartermaster Company 612后勤连
        659th Maintenance Company   659维修连
        UNITS DURING WW II
        Division Headquarters 师部
        325th Glider Infantry Regiment
        325滑翔步兵团
        504th Parachute Infantry Regiment (assigned 15 August 1942; replaced 327th Inf Rgt relieved that same date)
        504伞降步兵团
        505th Parachute Infantry Regiment (assigned 10 February 1943; replaced 326th Inf Rgt which departed on 4 February 1943)
        505伞降步兵团
        507th Parachute Infantry Regiment (attached 14 January 1944 – 1 March 1945)
        507伞降步兵团
        508th Parachute Infantry Regiment (attached 14 January 1944 – 21 January 1945; 23 January 1945 through 9 May 1945)
        508伞降步兵团
        517th Parachute Infantry Regiment (attached 1–11 January 1945; 23–26 January 1945; 3–5 February 1945; 9–10 February 1945)
        517伞降步兵团
        1st Battalion, 551st Parachute Infantry Regiment (attached 26 December 1944 – 13 January 1945; 21–27 January 1945)
        551伞降步兵团1营
        HHB, Division Artillery
        师属炮兵
        319th Glider Field Artillery Battalion (75mm Normandy, Holland, Germany/105mm Italy)
        319滑翔野战炮兵营
        320th Glider Field Artillery Battalion (75mm Italy/105mm Normandy, Holland, Germany)
        329滑翔野战炮兵营
        376th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion (75mm)
        376伞降野战炮兵营
        456th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion (75mm)
        456伞降野战炮兵营
        80th Airborne Antiaircraft Battalion
        80师防空营
        307th Airborne Engineer Battalion
        307工程兵营
        307th Airborne Medical Company
        307化学连
        82nd Parachute Maintenance Company
        82师降落伞维修连
        82nd Counter Intelligence Corps Detachment
        82师情报部队
        Headquarters, Special Troops
        特种指挥营
        Headquarters Company, 82nd Airborne Division
        82空降师连司令部
        782nd Airborne Ordnance Maintenance Company
        782大炮维修连
        407th Airborne Quartermaster Company
        407军需连
        82nd Airborne Signal Company
        82师通讯连
        Military Police Platoon
        宪兵队
        Reconnaissance Platoon (assigned in 1 March 1945 reorganization)
        侦查队
        Band (assigned in 1 March 1945 reorganization)
        军乐队
        Honor Guard Platoon (post-war)
        仪仗队   
        


        IP属地:天津6楼2010-06-19 09:47
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          Honors荣誉
          Campaign Participation Credit参加的战役
          World War I 一战
          St. Mihiel 圣米赫尔
          Meuse-Argonne 默兹-阿尔贡战役
          Lorraine 1918 1918年洛林战役
          World War II
          Sicily 西西里岛
          Naples-Foggia 那不勒斯-福贾
          Normandy (with arrowhead) 诺曼底
          Rhineland (with arrowhead) 莱茵兰
          Ardennes-Alsace 阿登-阿尔萨斯
          Central Europe 中欧
          Armed Forces Expeditions 远征军
          Dominican Republic 多米尼亚共和国
          Grenada 格林纳达岛
          Panama 巴拿马
          Southwest Asia 西南亚
          Defense of Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯保卫战
          Liberation and Defense of Kuwait
          Operation Enduring Freedom 持久自由行动
          Operation Iraqi Freedom 伊拉克自由行动
          Decorations
          Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for Sainte-Mère-Église.
          圣母教堂行动总统特别表扬
          Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for Operation Market Garden.
          市场花园行动总统特别表扬
          Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for Chiunzi Pass/Naples/Foggia awarded to the following units of the 82nd Airborne: 319th Glider Field Arty Bn,307th Engineer Bn (2nd), 80th Anti-aircraft Bn and Company H, 504 PIR
          那不勒斯/福贾战役授予下列部队总统集体嘉奖:319滑翔机团,307工程团,80防空团和504团H连
          Valorous Unit Citation (Army) for Operation Iraqi Freedom (3rd Brigade Combat Team, OIF 1)
          伊拉克自由行动陆军英勇集体奖(第三特种部队小组)
          Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for SouthWest Asia.
          西南亚陆军集体功绩奖
          French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II for Sainte-Mère-Église. 二战Sainte-Mère-Église法国英勇十字荣誉勋章French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II for Cotentin. 二战科唐坦 法国英勇十字荣誉勋章
          French Croix de Guerre, World War II, Fourragère 二战,功绩肩带 法国英勇十字荣誉勋章
          Belgian Fourragere 1940 1940年比利时功绩肩带
          Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in the Ardennes
          Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in Belgium And Germany.
          Military William Order, the highest and a very rare honor of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, for bravery and valiant service in battle at Nijmegen 1944 during Market Garden. (worn as an Orange Lanyard)
          荷兰皇室最高和最罕见的荣誉,表彰1944年市场花园行动在奈梅恒战斗中的英勇的表现(橙黄 色的勋带)


          IP属地:天津8楼2010-06-19 09:49
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            二战82师要比101师战力更高吧?我感觉101师是影视作品宣传的多了,才成为美军空降兵的代名词。


            9楼2010-11-12 15:35
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