1.Write the function filter that take a predicate and a list as its inputs and returns a list containing those elements that were satisfied by the predicate.
(filter odd? '(5 12 31 7 98 13) // returns (5 31 7 13)
(filter (lambda (x) (> x 10)) '(3 47 18 2 20) // returns (47 18 20)
(filter list? '(() 2 ((6) 4))) // returns (() ((6) 4))
2.Write the function reverse that takes a list as its input and returns a list with the order of those elements reversed.Note that any sublists are not reversed.
(reverse '(5 12 31 7 98 13)) // returns (13 98 7 31 12 5)
(reverse '((1 2) 3)) // returns (3 (1 2))
(reverse '(() 2 ((6) 4))) // returns (((6) 4) 2 ())
(reverse '()) // returns ()
3.Write the procedure safe-divider,which takes a numeric input that will be used as a numerator in a division expression.safe-divider returns a procedure that takes another numeric inputer that will be used as the denominator.When that procedure is called,if the denominator is zero,the word "cow" is returned(without the quotes).Otherwise,the numerator divided by the denomator is returned.
(define divide-by-12 (safe-divider 12))
(divide-by-12 4) // returns 3
(divide-by-12 -2) // returns -6
(divide-by-12 0) // returns 'cow
(define divide-by-20 (safe-divider 20))
(divide-by-20 0) // returns 'cow
(divide-by-20 4) // returns 5