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##美食英语##
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1.什锦冷盘 mixed cold dish
2.三色拼盘 three-style cold dish
3.白切鸡 sliced boiled chicken
4.怪味鸡 multi-flavoured chicken
5.鸡冻 cold chicken jelly
6.棒棒鸡 shredded chicken with pepper sauce
7.酱鸭 braised duck with sweet sauce
8.凉拌鸭掌 cold duck web
9.五香鹅 spiced goose
10.卤牛肉 spiced corned beef
11.麻辣牛肉 fried beef with hotpepper
12.蒜泥白肉 cold sliced pork with mashed garlic
13.五香猪肝 spiced pig's liver
14.熏鱼 smoked fish
15.鱼冻 cold fish jelly
16.盐水虾 salted shrimp
17.酱凤爪 braised chicken claw
18.卤水鹅头 soy goose head
19.叉烧肉 barbecued pork
20.烤乳猪 roasted suckling pig
Vegetables 蔬菜类
bean 豆
white/flat/French bean 扁豆
horse/broad bean 蚕豆
kidney bean 四季豆
bean curd 豆腐
pea 豌豆
fresh soyabean 毛豆
Soyabean 黄豆
soyabean sprout 黄豆芽
green bean sprout 绿豆芽
cowpea 豇豆
cabbage 卷心菜
Beijing/Chinese cabbage 大白菜
cucumber 黄瓜
onion 洋葱
cauliflower 花菜
asparagus 芦笋
celery 芹菜
cress 水芹菜
spinach 菠菜
water spinach 空心菜
turnip 萝卜
carrot 胡萝卜
egg-plant 茄子
pepper 胡椒
red/green pepper 红辣椒/青辣椒
bitter melon, balsam pear 苦瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
wax gourd 冬瓜
sponge/towel gourd 丝瓜
summer squash 西葫芦
mushroom 蘑菇
dried mushroom 香菇
fungus 木耳
dried lily 金针菜
parsley, coriander 香菜
potato 土豆
sweet potato 红薯
garlic 大蒜
blanched garlic leaves 蒜黄
water oat 茭白
taro 芋头
lotus root 莲藕
pickled Chinese cabbage 酸菜
potherb mustard 雪里红
tomato 西红柿
lettuce 莴苣
bamboo shoots 竹笋
scallion 大葱
leek 韭菜
hotbed chives 韭黄
bolt 菜苔
ginger 生姜
amaranth 苋菜
crowndaisy chrysanthemum 茼蒿
shepherd’s purse 荠菜
water chestnut 荸荠
fennel 茴香
yam 山药
kale 甘蓝
1.土豆泥 mashed potatoes
2.辣椒酱 chilli sauce
3.番茄酱 tomato sauce
4.巧克力蛋糕 chocaolate cake
5.炒鱿鱼丝 stir-fried shredded squid
6.豆豉蒸鱼 steamed fish with black beans
7.奶油草莓 strawberry with cream
8.炸牡蛎 fried oyster
9.花生酱 peanut butter
10.夏威夷猪排 Hawaiian pork chops
11.牛奶布丁 milk pudding
12.鱼丸 fish ball
13.水果羹 cooked fruit
14.鱼排 fish steak
15.青椒鸡 chicken with green pepper
1.东坡肘子 Dong Po pork joint
2.素什锦 mix vegetables
3.葱油鲳鱼 pomfret in chive oil
4.糖醋黄瓜 hot and sour cucumber
5.炒腰花 stir-fried kidney
6.醋溜白菜 sauteed cabbage with vinegar sauce
7.蔬菜色拉 vegetable salad
8.蚝油鸭掌 duck web with oyster sauce
9.五香牛肉 spiced beef
10.鸡尾酒 cocktail
1.味道 taste
2.味道好的,可口的 tasty
3.甜的 sweet
4.辣的 hot
5.酸的 sour
6.咸的 salty
7.苦的 bitter
8.脆的 crisp
9.嫩的 tender
10.油腻的 greasy
11.清单的 light
12.香的 fragrant
烹饪方法 cookery
卤 salted
煎 fried
炸 deep fried
炖,烩 braised
蒸 steamed
烤 roast
熏 smoked
煮 boiled
炒 stir-fried
扒 grilled
肉类 meat
猪肉 pork
牛肉 beef
牛排 steak
羊肉 mutton
火腿 hum
咸肉 bacon
香肠 sausage
鸡肉 chicken
鸭肉 duck
鹅肉 goose
火鸡 turkey
鹌鹑 partridge
田鸡 frog
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| 2 |
##美食英语##
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海鲜 sea-food
鱼 fish
黄鱼 yellow-fin tuna
大麻哈鱼 salmon
沙丁鱼 sardine
鲳鱼 pomfret
鳝鱼 eel
鳕鱼 cod
鲍鱼 abalone
甲鱼 turtle
干贝 scallop
河豚 balloonfish
鲤鱼 carp
鲫鱼 crucian
螃蟹 crab
牡蛎 oyster
龙虾 lobster
海参 sea cucumber
对虾 prawn
虾仁 shrimp
蔬菜 vegetable
卷心菜 cabbage
菠菜 spinach
芹菜 celery
花菜 cauliflower
胡萝卜 carrot
黄瓜 cucumber
西红柿 tomato
竹笋 bamboo shoot
生菜 lettuce
茄子 eggplant
辣椒 pimiento
蘑菇 mushroom
洋葱 onion
土豆 potato
南瓜 pumpkin
胡椒 pepper
汤 soup
三鲜汤 three delicious ingredients soup
清汤鱼肚 fish maw soup
清鸡汤 clear chicken soup
冬瓜汤 white gourd soup
肉丝海带汤 shredded meat with kelp soup
西红柿鸡蛋汤 tomato and eggs soup
肉片汤 pork-slices soup
丸子汤 meat-ball soup
酸辣汤 sour-pepper soup
榨菜肉丝汤 shredded pork and hot pickled
mustardgreen soup
银耳羹 white fungus soup
清汤鲍鱼 abalone soup
家常鸡蛋汤 home style egg soup
鲜奶核桃露 walnut dew with cream
香滑芝麻糊 cream sesame congee
扬州炒饭 fried rice Yangchou style
三鲜手擀面 home-made seafood noodles
西芹伊面 braised egg noodles with parsley
什锦炒饭 mixed fried rice
八宝饭 Babao rice
四川担担面 Sichuan spicy noodle
炸酱面 local noodle with meat sauce
什锦面汤 mixed noodles soup
猪肉韭菜水饺 pork and chives dumpling
素馅水饺 boiled dumpling stuffed with vegetables
三鲜水饺 boiled dumpling stuffed with pork,shrimp and crab
meat
莲花酥 lotus flover short cake
蟹肉蒸饺 steamed crab meat dumpling
杏仁豆腐 almond and milk in jelly
广式腊肠卷 Cantonese cured meat roll
蜜汁叉烧酥 barbequed pork buns
鲜虾粉果 shrimp and peanut dumpling
虾饺 shrimp dumpling
红豆糕 red bean cake
莲蓉甘露酥 lotus seed paste cake
豆沙包 bean paste buns
莲蓉包 lotus seed paste buns
香麻软枣 bean paste cake with sesame
鲜奶小馒头 milk bun
马拉糕 egg and butter cake
黄金玉米饼 bake corn pancake
脆皮春卷 frittered crisp spring roll
蟹粉烧卖 pork and crab meat open dumpling
玻璃甜芋泥 mashed sweet yam with lard
酒酿圆子 boiled rice wine meat dumpling
豆沙酥饼 sweet mashed bean crisp cake
小笼包子 steamed small dumpling in basket
生煎锅贴 fried dumpling stuffed with fresh pork
三丁包子 steamed dumpling stuffed with three sorts of diced meat
炒腰花 stir-fried pork kidneys
虎皮茄子 deepfried eggplant
辣椒土豆丝 shredded potato and bell pepper
豆芽肉丝 fried bean sprouts with shredded pork
奶油鲍鱼汤 cream of abalone soup
南瓜汤 pumpkin soup
牛肉土豆汤 beef with potatoes
肉丸子汤 meat ball soup
咖喱鸡浓汤 mulligatawny soup
火腿沙拉 ham salad
什锦沙拉 mixed salad
水果沙拉 fruit salad
啤酒鸭 braised duck with beer
酒煎牛柳 panfried beef with beer
葱油脆皮鸡 crispy chicken with scallion
红烧乳鸽 braised pigeon
水煮鳝鱼段 braised eel in spicy sauce
宫爆虾仁 fried shrimps in spicy sauce
蜜汁烧排骨 barbecued pork rib
五香花生米 spiced peanuts
脆皮鲜奶 fried crispy milk
葱爆五花肉 fried pork with spring onion
炒土豆丝 stir-fried shredded potato
鱼香肉丝 shredded pork with garilc sauce
红烧鸡块 red cooked chicken pieces
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##美食英语##
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油焖大虾 braised prawns
酸辣汤 sour-peppery soup
北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck
红烧豆腐 braised beancurd
奶油黄瓜色拉 cucumber sald with cream
咖喱虾仁 curry shrimp
丸子蔬菜汤 meat balls soup with vegetable
黄油菜花 cauliflower with butter
巧克力派 chocolate pie
软炸里脊 soft-fried pork filled
清蒸干贝 steamed scallops
酸奶 sour milk
葱油饼 scallian cake
要点什么? What can I do for you?/Can I help you?
这边走.This way,please.
腰果鸡丁 diced chicken with cashew nuts
美点双辉 two kinds of sweet pastry
猕猴桃 kiwi
柠檬 lemon
西瓜 watermelon
pancake with egg 鸡蛋饼
homestyle noodles with chicken soup 鸡汤手擀面
咸鸭蛋 salted duck eggs
香酥鸡 crisp chicken
青椒鸡丁 chicken cubes with green pepper
肉松 dry minced meat
candy 糖果
mug-up 点心
牛奶麦片粥 milk oatmeal
火腿三明治 ham sandwich
南瓜派 pumpkin pie
松糕 trifle
厨师好介绍Chief’s special
秘制手撕牛肉
Special shredded beef with chili sauce
蜜汁银雪鱼
Cod Fillets with BBQ sauce
干烧墨鱼
Roast dressed Octopus
一品海鲜锅
Assorted seafood chafing dish
酱汁一品茄仔
Eggplant in brown sauce
豉油皇鹅肠
Goose intestine in bean sauce
香芋芡实煲
Taro and the seeds of Gordon euryale pot
黑芝麻豆腐
Tofu fried in black sesame
XO酱爆驼峰肉
Stir-fried camel hump in xo soy sauce
香煎玉米烙
Crisp coin pan cake
招牌烧味卤水 Spiced&Roast
鸿运乳猪
Roast suckling pig
金牌烧鹅
Special roast goose
香露贵妃鸡
Special crystal chicken
驰名手撕鸡
shreddedsalty chicken
古法叉烧
Barbecued pork
澳门烧肉
Marco roast pork
秘制桂花扎
Roast pork with egg roll
乳猪拼盘
Assorted barbecued suckling meat
烧味拼盘
Assorted barbecued meat
卤水鹅片
Spiced goose Chao Zhou Style
卤水拼盘
Assorted spiced mead with tofu chaozhous
卤水墨鱼
spiced cuttlefish chaozhou style
卤水鹅头、掌、翼
Spiced goose head beet Wing chaozhou style
吊烧琵笆鸽
Roast spring pigeon
汉和料理Sashimi & grill
特色刺身拼盘
Special assorted sashimi
金枪鱼刺身
Tuna sashimi
三文鱼刺身
Salmon sashimi
八爪鱼刺身
Octopus sashimi
北极贝刺身
Shellfish sashimi
原只澳洲冻鲍鱼
Australian Iced abalone Sashimi
大龙虾刺身
Live lobster sashimi
象拔蚌刺身
Live geoduck sashimi
原条大东星斑刺身
Live leopard coral grouper sashimi
原条多宝鱼刺身
Live Tubo sashimi
盐烧日本青花鱼
Grilled salty mackerel
秘制咸羔蚧
Special salty crab
西芹烧银雪鱼
Grilled salty codfish
日式烧多春鱼
Grilled smelts Japanese style
日式烧三文鱼头
Grilled salmon head Japanese style
日式寿司拼盘
Assorted sushi plate Japanese style
鱼翅篇Shark fin
红烧天九翅(100克)
TianJu Shark fin stewed in brown sauce
红烧海虎翅(100克)
HaiHu Shark fin stewed in brown sauce
干捞金勾翅(150克)
Scaldind JinGo Shark fin with brown Sauce
海马鹿鞭翅(100克)
Stewed seahorse deer ,with shark fin
红烧金勾翅(100克)
Stewed JinGo Shark fin in brown sauce
砂锅大排翅(100克)
Stewed Shark fin in clay pot
浓汤大碗翅(100克)
Stewed Shark fin in thick soup
泰国木瓜翅(100克)
Thai style Shark fin with papaya
红烧大鲍翅(80克)
Braised Shark fin in brown sauce
鲍参翅肚羹(80克)
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| 4 |
##美食英语##
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A thick soup of abalone & sea cucumber & shark fin with fish maw
鲍鱼篇Abalone
上汤焗4头南非鲍
Australian 4-Tou abalone stowed with special sauce
上汤焗6头南非鲍
Australian 6-Tou abalone stowed with special sauce
上汤焗8头南非鲍
Australian 8-Tou abalone stowed with special sauce
上汤焗12头南非鲍
Australian 12-Tou abalone stowed with special sauce
辽参花菇扣南非干鲍(18头)
Stewed Sea cucumber,mushroom with south African 18-Tou abalone
原煲婆参小干鲍
Sea cucumber stewed
上汤焗澳洲鲍
Stewed Australian abalone with special
原壳烧澳洲鲍
Barbecued live Australian abalone 时 价current price
茄汁焗澳洲鲍
Braise Australian abalone in tomato sauce
鲍汁扣辽参
Sea cucumber stewed with abalone sauce
桔瓜焗参鲍
Sea cucumber, abalone stewed with Baby Pumpkin
鲍汁花菇扣鹅掌
stewed goose feet, dried mushroom with abalone sauce
红炖沙鱼皮
Shark skin stewed with brown sauce
燕窝篇Bird’s nest
极品血燕(100克)
Best red bird’s nest
红烧咸官燕(100克)
Braised bird’s with brawn sauce
椰汁炖官燕(80克)
Stewed bird’s nest with coconut sauce
杏汁炖官燕(80克)
Stewed bird’s nest with apricot sauce
冰糖炖官燕(80克)
Stewed bird’s nest with sugar
泰国木瓜燕(60克)
Thai style bird’s nest with papaya
红烧雪蛤
Stewed Chinese woodfrog roe with brown sauce
泰国木瓜雪蛤
Thai style papaya with woodfrog roe
雪梨炖雪蛤
Chinese woodfrog roe braised with pear
冰糖炖雪蛤
Chinese woodfrog braised with sugar
堂做类On the spot operation
法式堂煎鹅肝
French sauté goose’s liver
鸡油堂灼角螺
Scalding conch fillets in chicken broth
黑椒堂煎牛扒
Steak with black pepper sauce
浓汤堂灼各种海鲜
Scalding all king of seafood On the spot
潮粤风味小炒 GuangDong&Chaozhou flavor
西芹芦荟炒虾球
Stir-fried peeled shrimp with celery and aloe
蒜香手抓骨
Deep-fried pork ribs with garlic
土豆焗牛柳
Beef braised with potato
鲍汁焗豆腐
Tofu braised with abalone sauce
香煎青瓜烙
Crisp green melon pancake
普宁炸豆腐
PuNing tofu deep-fried
大白菜煮咸肉
Cabbage stewed with bacon
竹笙野生鱼肚
Mushroom stir-fried with fish maw
法式大明虾
French deep-fried prawn
油泡鸳鸯鱿
Stir-fried dried squid and fresh squid
玉兰雪耳鲜鱿
Stir-fried squid with white fungus and mustard greens
翡翠花枝玉带
Stir-fried squid sliced with shells in broccoli
美味香酥鸭
Shanghai crisp duck
西芹露笋炒三果
Stir-fried bamboo shoots ,celery with nuts
榄菜炒肉未
Stir-fried vegetable with pork powder
鲍汁百灵菇
White mushroom stewed in abalone sauce
特式湘菜Xiang flavor
磨芋烧鸭
Braised duck with taro pudding in chili
雪菜小笋炒肉
Stir-fried bamboo shoot and greens with sliced pork
蚂蚁上树
stir-fried silk noodles with meat powder
酸辣磨芋
Sour and hot Stir-fried taro pudding
家常豆腐
Home made tofu
老干妈蒸腊肉
Steamed beacon with hot pepper sauce
红枣蒸南瓜 Steamed pumpkin with red dates
清蒸南瓜 Steamed pumpkin
清蒸茄子 Steamed eggplant with garlic
剁椒鱼头
steamed fish head with chopped red chili
湘水活鱼
tender stewed fish Xiang flavor
毛氏红烧肉
Mao braised pork with grown sauce
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| 5 |
##美食英语##
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梅菜扣肉
Pork with salted vegetable
神仙豆腐
stir-fried fairy tofu
酸辣鸡杂(胗)
Sour and hot chicken stomach
茶树菇小鸡锅
Tea mushroom with chicken pot
啤酒醉五宝
stir-fried assorted beef with beer
山椒炒牛肉
Stir-fried beef with hot pepper
泡椒墨鱼仔
stir-fried squid with red chili
泡椒蹄筋
Stir-fried pork tendons with red chili
孜然寸骨
stir-fried pork ribs with cumin
香辣金钱肚
stir-fried OX-stomach with hot pepper
干锅、干煸类 Hot pot
干锅鸡杂
Chicken stomach with chili pot
干锅口味鳝鱼
Specile eel with chili pot
干锅肥肠
Pig’s intestine with chili pot
干锅牛肉
Beef with chili pot
干锅鸭舌
Duck’s tongue with chili pot
干煸兔丁
Diced rabbit with chili
干煸肥肠
Quick-fried pig’s intestine with chili
干煸牛肉
Quick-fried Beef with chili
干煸四季豆
Quick-fried string beans
响油鳝丝
Stir-fried eel with hot oil
日本豆腐煲
Stewed Japanese tofu pot
三鲜锅巴
Three flavour crispy rice
辣子鸡丁Diced chicken with red pepper
特色本帮菜 Shanghai flavor
水晶河虾仁
Peeled shrimps stir-fried
水笋千层肉
Fried Bamboo shoot with pork
蟹粉豆腐
Braised to fu with crab roe
八宝辣酱
Diced meat and vegetable with chili sauce
腐衣黄鱼卷
Yellow croaker in bean card sheet
糟溜鱼片
Fish slices fried with wine
美味香酥鸭
Shanghai crisp duck
红汁铁狮头
Meatballs braised in soy sauce
百花芋艿球
Deep-fried taro ball
田园时蔬Vegetable
西芹炒百合
Celery sir-fried with lily leaf
黑木耳炒百合
Agaric fried with lily leaf
双菇扒时蔬
Mushroom fried with vegetable
方鱼炒芥兰
Stir-fried mustard greens with Salted fish
鲮鱼油麦菜
Stir-fried lettuce with dace
上汤娃娃菜
baby cabbage in chicken soup
白灼芥兰
Scalding mustard greens in soy sauce
盐水菜心
Stir-fried greens in salt sauce
蚝油生菜
Stir-fried romaine lettuce in Oyster sauce
蒜茸西兰花
Broccoli fried with garlic
清炒时蔬
Stir-fried vegetables
特色锅仔合时煲仔Chafing dish
锅仔金针肥牛
Needle mushroom with beef Chafingdish
锅仔鸡油杂菌
Chicken with wild mushrooms Chafingdish
锅仔青瓜鱼鳔
Green cucumber with fish maw Chafing dish
锅仔芋丝双丸
Fish ball beef ball with taro silk noodle Chafing dish
锅仔针菜螺头
Dried lily flower with whelks Tops Chafing dish
鱼鳔白菜煲
Fish maw with cabbage Clay pot
果仁金瓜煲
nuts with pumpkin Clay pot
鱼香茄仔煲
Eggplant with fish flavor Clay pot
鲜虾莲子煲
Shrimp with lotus seeds Clay pot
生嗜滑鸡煲
Chicken with onion Clay pot
生嗜吹同仔
Squid with onion Clay pot
铁板酿豆腐
Iron platter Tofu
铁板牛仔骨
Iron platter calf ribs
凉瓜黄豆排骨煲
Bitter melon with ribs and soybean Chafing dish
汤羹Thick soup
三丝海皇羹
Three delicacies seafood thick soup
鸡汤凉瓜羹
Bitter melon with chicken thick soup
潮州双丸汤
Chaozhou beef tall with fish ball soup
紫菜豆腐杂锦汤
Assorted laver with Tofu thick soup
云腿护国素菜羹
Ham with vegetable thick soup
驰名美点Dim sim
飘香榴莲酥 24元/半打 24yuan/ half dozen
Durian crisp cake
招牌蛋挞仔
Golden Tart
至尊萝卜酥
Radish crisp cake
凉瓜炸汤圆
Deep-fried bit melon ball
椰丝白兔仔
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| 6 |
##美食英语##
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Like-Rabbit coconut cream
泰式椰汁糕
Thai style coconut pudding
奶黄箭猪仔
Yolk custard bun
酥皮菠萝包
Pineapple crisp bread
枣茸西米饼
Chinese Date pie
金牌叉烧酥
BBQ pork crisp cake
粉面、炒饭Noodles& rice
扬州炒饭
YangZhou style fried rice
广州炒饭
GuanZhou style fried rice
干炒牛河
Stir-fried rice noodles with beef
干烧伊面
Stir-fried noodles
星州炒米
Singapore fried rice
潮州白粥
ChaoZhou porridge
海鲜乌冬面
Seafood with white Noodles
海鲜泡饭
Seafood soft rice
榨菜肉丝汤面
Sichuan pickle with meat Noodles
雪菜肉丝汤面
Salted vegetable with meat Noodles
青菜肉丝汤面
Greens with meat Noodles
菜饺
Vegetable dumpling
almond杏仁
apple苹果
apple core苹果核
apple juice苹果汁
apple skin苹果皮
apricot杏子
apricot flesh杏肉
apricot pit杏核
areca nut槟榔子
banana香蕉
banana skin香蕉皮
bargain price廉价
beechnut山毛榉坚果
Beijing flowering crab海棠果
bilberry 越桔
bitter苦的
bitterness苦味
bitter orange酸橙
blackberry黑莓
blood orange 红橙
canned fruit罐头水果
carambola杨桃
cherry樱桃
cherry pit樱桃核
cherry pulp樱桃肉
chestnut栗子
Chinese chestnut板栗
Chinese date枣
Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃
Chinese walnut山核桃
coconut椰子
coconut milk椰奶
coconut water椰子汁
cold storage冷藏
cold store冷藏库
crisp脆的
cumquat金桔
currant 醋粟
damson plum西洋李子
Dangshan pear砀山梨
date枣
date pit枣核
decayed fruit烂果
downy pitch毛桃
dry fruit干果
duke公爵樱桃
early-maturing早熟的
fig无花果
filbert榛子
first class一等地,甲等的
flat peach蟠桃
flavour味道
flesh果肉
flesh fruit肉质果
fresh新鲜的
fresh litchi鲜荔枝
fruiterer水果商
fruit in bags袋装水果
fruit knife水果刀
fruits of the season应时水果
gingko白果,银杏
give full weigh分量准足
give short weight短斤缺两
grape葡萄
grape juice葡萄汁
grape skin葡萄皮
grapestone葡萄核
greengage青梅
Hami melon哈密瓜
Hard坚硬的
haw山楂果
hawthorn山楂
hazel榛子
honey peach水蜜桃
in season应时的
juicy多汁的
juicy peach水蜜桃
jujube枣
kernel仁
kumquat金桔
late-maturing晚熟的
lemon柠檬
litchi荔枝
litchi rind荔枝皮
longan桂圆,龙眼
longan pulp桂圆肉,龙眼肉
loguat枇杷
mandarine柑桔
mango芒果
mature成熟的
medlar 枇杷,欧查果
morello黑樱桃
mulberry 桑椹
muskmelon香瓜,甜瓜
navel orange脐橙
nectarine 油桃
nut坚果
nut meat坚果仁
nut shell坚果壳
oleaster沙枣
olive橄榄
orange柑桔
orange peel柑桔皮
papaya木瓜
peach桃子
pear梨
persimmon 柿子
pineapple菠萝
plum李子
plumcot李杏
pomegranate石榴
pomelo柚子,文旦
red bayberry杨梅
reduced price处理价
ripe成熟的
rotten fruit烂果
seasonable应时的
seedless orange无核桔
special-grade特级的
strawberry草莓
sultana无核小葡萄
superfine特级的
tangerine柑桔
tart酸的
tender嫩的
tinned fruit罐头水果
unripe未成熟的
walnut胡桃,核桃
walnut kernel核桃仁
water chestnut荸荠
watermelon西瓜
一、以主料开头的翻译方法
1介绍菜肴的主料和辅料:
公式:主料(形状)+(with)辅料
例:杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond
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##美食英语##
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牛肉豆腐beef with beancurd
西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with to tomato
2介绍菜肴的主料和味汁:
公式:主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁
例:芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce
葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil
米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine
二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法
1介绍菜肴的烹法和主料:
公式:烹法+主料(形状)
例:软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet
烤乳猪roast suckling pig
炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices
2介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料
公式:烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料
仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger
3介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁:
公式:烹法+主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁
例:红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce
鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with Sweet and sour sauce
清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup
三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法
1介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料
公式:形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料
例:芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame
陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel
时蔬鸡片Sliced chicken with seasonal vegetables
2介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料
公式:口感+烹法+主料
例:香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs
水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish
香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken
3介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁
公式:形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁
例:茄汁鱼片sliced fish with tomato sauce
椒麻鸡块cutlets chicken with hot pepper
黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauce
四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法
1介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料
公式:人名(地名)+主料
例:麻婆豆腐Ma Po beancurd
四川水饺Sichuan boiled dumpling
2介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、烹法和主料
公式:人名(地名)+烹法+主料
例:东坡煨肘DongPo stewed pork joint
北京烤鸭Roast Beijing Duck
在中餐菜名翻译成英文的过程中,可以采用多种不同的方法,而且每一道菜都可以从不同的角度入手进行翻译。例如,川菜中的"宫保鸡丁"这道菜就有以下几种译法:
1.sauteed chicken cubes with peanuts
2.Gongbao chicken cubes
3.diced chicken with chilli and peanuts
由此可见,中餐菜名的英译方法是灵活多变的。至于我们在翻译中最终采用哪种方法,则可根据各人的习惯和具体情况确定。不过根据笔者的经验,只要掌握了第一种以主料开头的翻译方法,对其它种类的翻译方法便可以触类旁通,我们只需根据文中所列出的翻译公式去相应作一些交换就行了。
色拉:
salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉
培根蛋 bacon fried egg
乳酪 cheese
三明治sandwich
煎蛋omelette
松子虾仁 seeds fried shrimps
炸虾球 fried shrimp balls
豆沙
sweetened bean paste
土豆
white potato
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