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1楼 dict, dic-说 contra-反对，相反 contradict vt. 反驳，否认 It's difficult to contradict someone politely. 彬彬有礼地驳斥别人是难以做到的。 contradiction n. 反驳，矛盾 Your statements today are in contradiction with what you said yesterday. 你今天的声明与你昨天所说的话相互矛盾。 contradictory adj. 反驳的，反对的 contradictive adj. 抵触的，反对的 contrast n/ vt. 对比，对照 in contrast 相反 Teachers can know the development of students through in-class and after-class communication. In contrast, Internet has no emotions. It can not communicate with students. by contrast with和...成对照； 和...比起来 compare Compare and contrast English with Chinese. Teacher's life is often compared to a candle. dictate vt. 口述，指示 The English teacher dictates to the class every other week. The union leaders are trying to dictate their demands to the employer. dictation n. 口授笔录，听写 dictator n. 独裁者 dictatress n. 女独裁者 dictatorial adj. 独裁的 dictatorship n. 专政 diction n. 措辞 His diction is noted for its freshness and vividness. 他以用字遣词清新生动见长。 predict vt. 预言，预报 Sometimes, it is difficult to predict the outcome of a football game; sometimes, sometime, some time prediction n. 预言，预报 predictive adj. 预言性的 predictable adj. 可预言的 predictor n. 预言者 foretell v. 预言，预测 forecast n/vt. 预测，预报 the weather forecast foreword, preface 前言 postscript 后记，附言 malediction n. 诅咒 maledict vt. 诅咒, 咒骂 benediction n. 祝福 benedictive adj. 祝福的 benedictory adj. 祝福的 blessing n. 祝福 curse n. 祸, vt. 诅咒, 咒骂 He cursed the waiter who had spilled soup on him. 他咒骂那个把汤 溅在他身上的男侍者。 It is essential for us to try to decide whether the Internet is a blessing or a curse. indicate vt. 表明 A signpost indicated the right road for us to follow. 一个路标给我们指出应走的路。 indication n. 表明 index n. 指标 show, describe, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, reveal dictionary n. 词典，字典 diction n. 措辞，用语 addict vt.上瘾，沉溺 n. 上瘾者 fan, admirer Some computer addicts prefer to operate computer around the clock. The children are addicted to computer games. 孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。 dedicate vt. 献出，贡献 dedication n. 贡献 dedicator n. 献身者 devotee He dedicated his first book to his mother. 他把第一本书献给他母亲。 claim, clam exclaim The children exclaimed with excitement. 孩子们激动地喊了起来。 exclamation exclamatory adj. 叫喊的 proclaim New regulations on the wages for holiday jobs in the college were proclaimed. salary proclamation proclamatory adj. 公告的，宣告的 acclaim Penicillin was acclaimed as the most important discovery during the 1940's. 青霉素曾被公认是二十世纪四十年代最重大的发现。 acclamation n. 欢呼，喝彩 acclamatory adj. 欢呼的，喝彩的 clamour clamorous clamorously claim Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. 渔夫和水手有时声称看到过海里的妖怪。 His claim about the number of people killed in the spring forest fire was evidently overstated. |
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2楼 claim tag (标签) 行李票 claimant n. 提出要求者，原告 reclaim reclamation n. 开垦 quest, quire, quer, quiste acquire Some people go back for their education to acquire another degree or diploma to impress the society. 有些人回到学校去接受教育,是想再取得一个学位或一张文凭,以增强自己在社会上的地位。 acquirement acquisition acquisitive acquit vt. 宣告无罪 acquit oneself表现，完成 他很好地尽到了责任。 He acquited himself well of his duty [promise]. acquit sb. of a crime宣判某人(无罪) acquitment n. 释放，开赦 acquittal n. 宣判无罪 acquittance n. 解除, 偿清 conquer conquerable adj. 可征服的 conqueror n. 征服者 conqueress n. 女征服者 conquest n. 征服，战利品 defeat n/vt击败, 战胜, 失败 They were defeated in the football match. 他们在足球赛中输了。 The football team suffered a defeat. 该足球队被击败了。 victory n. 胜利 The school football team has had three victories this month against other schools. 校足球队这个月三次战胜其他学校。 defeatism n.失败主义 defeatist n.失败主义者 defect n. 过失, 缺点 disadvantage, shortcoming, blemish, demerit, flaw, fault, failure advantage, strongpoint, highlight, merit, virtue I feel that the advantages of …… carry more weight than its disadvantages. The advantages of …… overweigh its disadvantages. inquest inquire inquirer n. 询问的人, 探究的人, 调查者 inquiry n. 质询, 调查 inquiring adj. 咨询的, 打听的, 爱追根究底的 inquisite v. 审讯, 调查 inquisition n. 调查, 探究 question in question被谈的, 正在谈论的 out of question毫无疑问 at question 可疑的, 可以争论的 questionary n. 调查表, 问卷 questionnaire n. 调查表, 问卷 questioner n. 质问者, 发问者 request require All passengers are required to show their tickets. 所有乘客都必须出示车票。 requirement n. 需求 requisite adj. 需要的,必备的n. 必需品 requisition n. 正式请求 voc, voke vocal Public opinion at last became vocal. 终于舆论哗然。 vocalize v. 发声 vocalization n. 发声法 vocalism n. 发声 vocalist convoke vt.召集 evoke vt.唤起, 引起 That old film evoked our father generation's memories of the years of the war. 那部旧影片唤起我们的父辈们对战争年代的回忆。 provoke provoking adj. 激怒的 provocation n. 激怒 provocative adj. 煽动的 n. 刺激物 provocator vt. 激怒 revoke vt. 撤回, 废除, 宣告无效 Her license was revoked. 她的执照被吊销 revocable adj. 可废止的, 可取消的 vocabulary n. 词汇, 词汇量, 词表 vocation n.召唤, 职业 avocation n. 副业, 业余爱好 vacation n.假期 holiday mid-autumn festival advocate hold, think, believe, argue, maintain, vote for advocation n. 支持，拥护 advocator n. 拥护者, 提倡者 advocatory adj. 拥护者的, 有关拥护者的 advertise v. 做广告, 登广告 We should advertise for someone to look after our children. 我们该登个广告聘人来照管孩子们。 babysitter, nanny advertisement n. 广告, 做广告 adwriter n.撰写广告文字者 adwoman n. 从事广告工作的女人, 女广告人员 vid, vis visit visiting scholar访问学者，进修生 visitor visible visibly adv.显然 invisible invisibly adv.看不见地, 看不出地 |
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3楼 He was revising his thesis for the oral examination. revised amendment修订的修正案 reviser n. 校订者, 修订者 revision revisional adj. 校订的, 修正的 revisionary adj. 校订的, 修正的 revisory adj. 修订的 revisionism n. 修正主义 revisionist n. 修正主义者adj. 修正主义的 vision She has good vision. 她的视力很好。 poor vision. 视力很差 She really is a vision. 她真是个美人。 He had a vision of himself as a rich businessman. 他想象自己是一个富有的商人。 visional adj. 梦幻般的 television televisible adj. 可由电视播放的,适于电视播放的 televise visa video visionary supervise supervisor, advisor, mentor, tutor supervision n. 监督, 管理 improvise v. 临时准备 The explorers improvised a tent out of two blankets and some long poles . improviser n. 即兴诗人, 即席演奏者, 即席演讲者 evident evidently adv. 明显地, 显然 evidential adj. 证据的, 可作证据的, 提供证据的 evidentiary adj. 证据的, 根据证据的 evidence provide provision n. 供应 provisional adj. 临时的 provided conj. (常与that连用=on the condition that) 假若； 亦作：providing You may keep the book a further week provided (that) no one else requires it. 倘若这本书没有其他人想借的话，你可以再续借一个礼拜。 provident adj. 有远见的，节俭的 He is provident of his money. providence n.深谋远虑 providential adj. 幸运的；神助的; 天意的 providentially adv. 照天意, 靠天佑 improvident adj. 无远见的, 浪费的 province provincial adj. 省的，偏狭的 country n. 国家 countryside n.乡间；农村 county n. 县, 郡 court n. 法院, 球场 tennis court, badminton court butterfly stroke, dragonfly, firefly breast (胸) stroke/ breaststroke backstroke freestyle My favorite stroke is butterfly. She had a very rapid stroke. guard, gard disregard Disregarding all difficulties, we succeeded in making this experiment in the end. disregardful adj. 不顾的, 轻视的 disregardfully adv. 不顾的, 轻视的 guard the guard company 警卫连 the Royal Horse Guards（英国）皇家骑兵团 an honor guard一个仪仗队 on guard处于警戒状态 The sentry (哨兵) is on guard. defend vt. 防护, 辩护 The accused (控告) man had a lawyer (attorney) to defend him. defender n.防卫者, 拥护者 defensive adj.防御用的, 自卫的 defense n.防卫, 防卫物 the department of defense pentagon n. 五角形, 五边形 the Pentagon guardian n. 护卫者, 保护人, 监护人 The mother was given custody of the children. custody n. 监护权 regard regarding, concerning, 关于 regardless adj.不管, 不顾 He says what he thinks, regardless of other people's feelings. unguarded unguardedly adv.不留神地, 没防备地 scope n. 范围, 机会, 余地，观测仪器 field, area, domain telescope telescopic adj. 远视的, 伸缩的 microscope n. 显微镜 magnifier n. 放大镜 periscope n. 潜望镜, 展望镜 periscopical adj. 展望的, 周视的 periscopic adj. 展望的, 周视的 spect spectacle Viewed from the top of Mountain Tai, the sunrise was indeed a spectacle. 从泰山顶上看去, 日出真是个奇观。 spectacular adj. 引人入胜的, 壮观的 spectacularity n. 壮观, 壮丽, 引人注目 spectator n. 观众 audience prospect n. 景色, 前景, 前途, 期望 vi. 寻找, 勘探 prospector n. 探勘者, 采矿者 prospectus n. 内容说明书 prospective adj. 预期的 prospective bride未来的新娘 prospective bridegroom/groom retrospect retrospection n. 回顾 retrospective adj. 回顾地 retrospectively adv. 回顾地 retrospectus n. 回顾性评论,简要回顾 inspect inspection n. 检查, 视察 inspector inspectress n. 女检查员 inspectoral adj. 检查员的 inspectorate n. 检查员,视察员,巡视员等之总称 poem, poet, poetry inspectorship n. 检查员的职务和地位 censor n. 检查员 censorate n. 检查机构 censorship n. 审查机构, 审查制度 It is quite urgent for the government and the authorities concerned to impose strict censorship on TV shows and movies before the programs are on show. inspective adj. 检查的, 留神的 expect As expected, the sales manager gave in his notice at work today. be expecting怀孕 His wife was expecting. 他的妻子当时正怀孕。 pregnant adj. 怀孕的 A woman is pregnant for nine months before a child is born. pregnancy n. 怀孕 expectable adj. 能预期的, 意料中的 expectation expectant expectancy n. 期待, 期望 expectative adj. 期待中的, 预期的 respect respective respectful respectable adj. 可敬的, 有名望的 respectant adj. 向后看的, 面对面的 |
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